May be he is a pseudo-lawyer?Certainly sounds like it...he doesn't know what he is talking about.
Originally posted by oxford mushroom:"no general entitlement to recompense for wrongful conviction" does not necessarily mean that Singapore Society cannot revisit this 'WRONG' and make it 'RIGHT'.
Certainly sounds like it...he doesn't know what he is talking about.
There is no general entitlement to recompense for wrongful conviction, for example compensation will not be awarded in cases where at the trial or on appeal the prosecution is unable to sustain the burden of proof against the accused person....
However, in the UK, the minister may pay compensation in the event of a wrongful conviction or miscarriage of justice (section 133 of the Criminal Justice Act 198; NOT merely because a defendant was found innocent after a trial.
Originally posted by oxford mushroom:Was this thread about "barristers doing criminal cases" ?
No you didn't indeed. The thread is about barristers doing criminal cases. What I meant was that criminal law does not pay well compared to other branches of law. I cited corporate law but you are right in that some solicitors handling civil cases are well paid and maritime law is so specialized that lawyers in that field certainly do well. [/b]
Originally posted by oxford mushroom:It is already bad enough when the Public Prosecutor accuses a Citizen and cannot prove his guilt as a Defendant, and bring a Citizen's reputation into question and under intense public scrutiny, with the resulting adverse publicity.
Anyway, this is a side issue. The threadstarter is arguing for compensation for persons found innocent in criminal trials and ways to reduce costs in criminal trials. The former is not provided for in common law jurisdictions unless the defendant can prove negligence on the part of the police and prosecuting authorities. The only way to provide compensation in these cases would be from the taxpayer. As usual, Atobe and the like advocate compensation without a clue as to where the money will come from.
As a self-proclaimed Doctor, are you being a realistist or an alarmist ?
As for the latter, defence costs in criminal prosecution relate to mainly the costs of his own defence lawyers. To reduce the legal costs for the defendant, we would have to lower the fee of criminal lawyers, which as I have said, are probably cheaper than the highly-paid corporate lawyers. If we force the fees of criminal lawyers down (by bringing in cheaper FT or other means), we will force more talented lawyers to go into corporate law or civil litigation instead.
Unfortunately, in the Singapore context - the defendant has to prove his own innocence on the charges which the prosecutor has based its accusation on.Originally posted by vito_corleone:a prosecution isn't called a prosecution for nothing. the definition of innocent proven guilty: the defendant is INNOCENT and it is up to the prosecution to prove that the charges against him or her are valid, and in the context of criminal cases: actus reus, mens rea and causation are all present. a lack of any one factor amongst the 3 will allow the defendant to walk away a free man.![]()
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Tsk, tsk, tsk ...... when you do make a response, and do so with so much gusto in an agitated emotional response, it makes one wonder if our Singaporean doctors are trained to keep a level head while in the heat of critical moments.Originally posted by oxford mushroom:As I have said (and Atobe has not read, as usual), criminal costs for the defence relate mainly to the cost of their barristers. But there is no point debating with Atobe. He is so blinkered and full of anti-government sentiments that he will reject any view that does not coincide with his own. Now he is moving towards personal insults...that's fine with me . I am secure enough with my achievements....
There are people who are out to disparage all government policies and would stoop at nothing to mislead the public, including the sowing of falsehood.
As usual, myopic and uninformed views of the libertarianOriginally posted by Atobe:[b]By all logic, the person - who has been acquitted and discharged - should also be compensated for the loss of income, misery, and embarrassment from the adverse publicity and soiled reputation.
Did you read my post in which I had stated that if PRESENT Legislations have no such provisions, then Parliament should review this and prevent further injustice from occurring ?
Originally posted by oxford mushroom:Is it any surprise that being a very opinionated person, you can also be a sensitively thin-skinned person; when most opinionated persons are - generally - tolerantly thick skinned and quite immune to similarly opinionated views from others towards themselves. .
Originally post by Atobe:
By all logic, the person - who has been acquitted and discharged - should also be compensated for the loss of income, misery, and embarrassment from the adverse publicity and soiled reputation.
Did you read my post in which I had stated that if PRESENT Legislations have no such provisions, then Parliament should review this and prevent further injustice from occurring ?
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As usual, myopic and uninformed views of the libertarian![]()
Name me one jurisdiction that compensates someone who is acquiited after a trial or appeal. The threadstarter made a huge boo-boo claiming that UK does that as a matter of course, which it does not. The reason is simple: such a mindless system will unnecessarily shackle the law enforcement agencies from prosecuting anything but the most obvious cases and will result in more crime.
We have sufficient safeguards to prevent frivolous or negligent prosection through our appeals court and a civil suit can be brought against the prosecting authorities in that event.
Do supporters of the Opposition have nothing else to offer except tax and spend, more crime and greater social unrest?
And stick to the thread. Making snide remarks and personal insults will get you nowhere..don't start it![]()
you did not give any follow-up response in all your subsequent replies posted in this thread - so I had asumed that you had perhaps agreed to some degree to my position, or prefer to ignore a point driven home ( ??? )
"no general entitlement to recompense for wrongful conviction" does not necessarily mean that Singapore Society cannot revisit this 'WRONG' and make it 'RIGHT'.
May I add that if our Elite Leaders can sue for million dollar compensations for implied hurt to their public standing, how much should a Citizen be compensated when wrongly charged and acquitted by the Justice System for an error that bring harmful publicity to the Citizen ?
If one is wrongly charged by the Law, incarcerated for the duration of the investigation and trial, and finally discharged - should one be compensated for the cost of one's own barristers only ?
Why should one - who is acquitted and discharged - be made responsible and liable for all costs incurred by the Court, when it is the Legal Establishment that is responsible for the error of judgment in raising the charges that could not be proven and later found to be be without basis ?
By all logic, the person - who has been acquitted and discharged - should also be compensated for the loss of income, misery, and embarrassment from the adverse publicity and soiled reputation.
i'm studying uk law with the university of london, not the laws of the republic of lee kuan yewOriginally posted by Atobe:Unfortunately, in the Singapore context - the defendant has to prove his own innocence on the charges which the prosecutor has based its accusation on.
This reality world issue probably did not appear in your First Year Notes.![]()
if we can't trust a lawyer who dared to put his name on the letter (which meant he was prepared to be challenged by readers) he sent to a government-controlled newspaper, i don't know who else can we trust. A spin doctor?Originally posted by oxford mushroom:Don't simply accept the words of some libertarians in the ThinkCentre website claiming to be a lawyer. If he is, he's not a very good one.
maybe he is a government spyOriginally posted by pearlie27:if we can't trust a lawyer who dared to put his name on the letter (which meant he was prepared to be challenged by readers) he sent to a government-controlled newspaper, i don't know who else can we trust. A spin doctor?
you seem to have the typical civil servant mentality of "if it ain't broken, don't fix it"
He got his facts totally wrong...can't you read?Originally posted by pearlie27:if we can't trust a lawyer who dared to put his name on the letter (which meant he was prepared to be challenged by readers) he sent to a government-controlled newspaper, i don't know who else can we trust. A spin doctor?
you seem to have the typical civil servant mentality of "if it ain't broken, don't fix it"
"spin doctor" - neat one - you have beaten me in creative thinking .Originally posted by pearlie27:if we can't trust a lawyer who dared to put his name on the letter (which meant he was prepared to be challenged by readers) he sent to a government-controlled newspaper, i don't know who else can we trust. A spin doctor?
you seem to have the typical civil servant mentality of "if it ain't broken, don't fix it"
Originally posted by vito_corleone:So you are in the good company of Chiam See Tong in your alma mater - doing the course by correspondence - like Chiam ?
i'm studying uk law with the university of london, not the laws of the republic of lee kuan yew![]()
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Bollocks. We do not have 'barristers' in SIngapore. You do not *need* a 1st or 2:1 to practise as a solicitor or barrister in england.Originally posted by vito_corleone:not necessarily. in countries like singapore you have to have 1st class honours in order to enter the bar and be a barrister, in most commonwealth countries its 1st class and 2nd upper class for barristers(represent clients in court). with a 2nd lower class you can only be a socilitor(legal advice eg. corporate legality, cannot represent clients in court). so who said less talented lawyers handle criminal cases and more talented lawyers handle corporate affairs?![]()
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Did the threadstarter make any allegation, or did he/she merely post an issue of public interest - "Costs in Criminal Cases Should be Reviewed" - which dealt with "compensation for those acquitted of criminal charges" ?Originally posted by oxford mushroom:The facts speak for themselves. The threadstarter makes an allegation and cannot back it up with facts. When confronted with the evidence, there are those who would blind themselves to the facts and embrace fallacy. With supporters like these, Opposition parties will never be credible.
Part XI Miscellaneious
Miscarriage of Justice
Compensation for miscarriages of justice.
133.—(1) Subject to subsection (2) below, when a person has been convicted of a criminal offence and when subsequently his conviction has been reversed or he has been pardoned on the ground that a new or newly discovered fact shows beyond reasonable doubt that there has been a miscarriage of justice, the Secretary of State shall pay compensation for the miscarriage of justice to the person who has suffered punishment as a result of such conviction or, if he is dead, to his personal representatives, unless the non-disclosure of the unknown fact was wholly or partly attributable to the person convicted.
(2) No payment of compensation under this section shall be made unless an application for such compensation has been made to the Secretary of State.
(3) The question whether there is a right to compensation under this section shall be determined by the Secretary of State.
(4) If the Secretary of State determines that there is a right to such compensation, the amount of the compensation shall be assessed by an assessor appointed by the Secretary of State.
(5) In this section "reversed" shall be construed as referring to a conviction having been quashed—
(a) on an appeal out of time; or
(b) on a reference—
(i) under section 17 of the [1968 c. 19.] Criminal Appeal Act 1968;
(ii) under section 263 of the [1975 c. 21.] Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1975; or
(iii) under section 14 of the [1980 c. 47.] Criminal Appeal (Northern Ireland) Act 1980.
(6) For the purposes of this section a person suffers punishment as a result of a conviction when sentence is passed on him for the offence of which he was convicted.
(7) Schedule 12 shall have effect.
from PDF Page 2 of 12 :Perhaps Singapore could learn a piece of Humaneness to be on the road as a member of the First World ?
The judgments in both courts proceeded on the basis that section 133 was intended to give effect to the UK's obligation under article 14(6) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which requires compensation to be paid to persons whose convictions are quashed (other than by way of an ordinary appeal within the usual time limits) where the discovery of facts unknown at the time of the original trial show beyond reasonable doubt that there has been a miscarriage of justice.
But section 133 and article 14(6) were given different interpretations both by each court, and by each of the two Law Lords (Steyn and Bingham) who gave full jugments in the House of Lords.
The three interpretations of section 133 offered were that compensation is required: whenever a conviction is quashed on the basis of new facts (the positon of the Court of Appeal); only when a claimant can thereafter satisfy the Secretary of State beyond reasonable doubt of her/his innocence (Lord Steyn's view); whenever the new facts show that the claimant did not have a fair trial (Lord Bingham's view).
The issue that is central to all these different interpretations, is the nature and strenght of the presumption of innocence which is recognised both nationally and internationally as an important constituent of justice.
whatever you said is bollocks indeed.Originally posted by lwflee:Bollocks. We do not have 'barristers' in SIngapore. You do not *need* a 1st or 2:1 to practise as a solicitor or barrister in england.
The fact is corporate law pays better than criminal lawyers. Criminal lawyers, in the UK at least, are usually consigned to what are called 'legal aid cases'. This means that your clients usually cannot afford to engage a lawyer himself (after all, they are criminals and there aren't that many rich criminals around) Criminal law practitioners are therefore either very altruistic/idealistic or not very good.
IMO they rank just above army lawyers
i so happen to stay in chiam's constituency. doing year 1 in singapore. finishing off the rest in london after ns, hopefully king's college. and the correspondence degree entitles you to practice as a lawyer in all of the commonwealth countries except for singapore, which has a saturation of lawyers. only graduates from the main school in london may enter the singapore bar if they have attained 1st class honours. oh? and which school were you from may i ask? chiam has done great stuff, the only thing you're doing is sitting behind a computer and posting stupid stuff. do you even know how skillfully manouved his way out of the many traps pap set for him? pls la ah boy. go study first then talk ok?Originally posted by Atobe:So you are in the good company of Chiam See Tong in your alma mater - doing the course by correspondence - like Chiam ?
Just a word of caution, if it is a correspondence course, I believe that there is no recognition for the LLB that is awarded by this university - then again, I could be wrong as the situation may have changed as so typical of the many flip-flop policies of the Ruling Elites forming our Government.
Originally posted by vito_corleone:While you are still filling up your First Year Notes and dreaming yourself to be v_c; this "kopi-tiam ah boy" is contributing to the coffers of all the Alternative Parties.
i so happen to stay in chiam's constituency. doing year 1 in singapore. finishing off the rest in london after ns, hopefully king's college. and the correspondence degree entitles you to practice as a lawyer in all of the commonwealth countries except for singapore, which has a saturation of lawyers. only graduates from the main school in london may enter the singapore bar if they have attained 1st class honours. oh? and which school were you from may i ask? chiam has done great stuff, the only thing you're doing is sitting behind a computer and posting stupid stuff. do you even know how skillfully manouved his way out of the many traps pap set for him? pls la ah boy. go study first then talk ok?![]()
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Originally posted by oxford mushroom: 8 July 2006 08.00pm
As I have said (and Atobe has not read, as usual), criminal costs for the defence relate mainly to the cost of their barristers. But there is no point debating with Atobe. He is so blinkered and full of anti-government sentiments that he will reject any view that does not coincide with his own. Now he is moving towards personal insults...that's fine with me . I am secure enough with my achievements....
There are people who are out to disparage all government policies and would stoop at nothing to mislead the public, including the sowing of falsehood.[/quote]Originally posted by oxford mushroom: 10 July 02.40pm
As usual, myopic and uninformed views of the libertarian
Name me one jurisdiction that compensates someone who is acquiited after a trial or appeal. The threadstarter made a huge boo-boo claiming that UK does that as a matter of course, which it does not. The reason is simple: such a mindless system will unnecessarily shackle the law enforcement agencies from prosecuting anything but the most obvious cases and will result in more crime.
We have sufficient safeguards to prevent frivolous or negligent prosection through our appeals court and a civil suit can be brought against the prosecting authorities in that event.
Do supporters of the Opposition have nothing else to offer except tax and spend, more crime and greater social unrest?
And stick to the thread. Making snide remarks and personal insults will get you nowhere..don't start it![]()
Originally posted by oxford mushroom: 12 July 03.03am[quote]Originally posted by oxford mushroom: 12 July 03.44am
He got his facts totally wrong...can't you read?
There may be exceptional circumstances that justify compensation in cases outside these categories. In particular, facts may emerge at trial or on appeal within time, that completely exonerate the accused person. I am prepared, in principle, to pay compensation to people who have spent a period in custody or have been imprisoned in cases such as this. I will not, however, be prepared to pay compensation simply because at the trial or an appeal the prosecution was unable to sustain the burden of proof beyond a reasonable doubt in relation to the specific charge that was brought."
There may be exceptional circumstances that justify compensation in cases outside these categories. In particular, facts may emerge at trial or on appeal within time, that completely exonerate the accused person. I am prepared, in principle, to pay compensation to people who have spent a period in custody or have been imprisoned in cases such as this. I will not, however, be prepared to pay compensation simply because at the trial or an appeal the prosecution was unable to sustain the burden of proof beyond a reasonable doubt in relation to the specific charge that was brought."
Notwithstanding your taking a slanted position on this issue based on the personal remarks of the Home Secretary - the fact remains that there is in the UK Jurisdiction, a legislation that compensate someone who is acquitted after a trial or appeal - period.
Originally posted by oxford mushroom: 10 July 02.40pm
As usual, myopic and uninformed views of the libertarian![]()
Name me one jurisdiction that compensates someone who is acquiited after a trial or appeal. The threadstarter made a huge boo-boo claiming that UK does that as a matter of course, which it does not.