Originally posted by oxford mushroom:Singapore: Domestic Workers Suffer Grave Abuses
Migrant Women Face Debt Burden and Exploitation
(Singapore, December 7, 2005) – Women migrant domestic workers in Singapore suffer grave abuses including physical and sexual violence, food deprivation, and confinement in the workplace, said Human Rights Watch in a new report released today.
At least 147 migrant domestic workers have died from workplace accidents or suicide since 1999, most by jumping or falling from residential buildings. Migrant domestic workers earn half the wages of Singaporean workers in similar occupations, such as cleaners or gardeners. Unpaid wages is a growing complaint.
“Many domestic workers labor without pay for months to settle debts to employment agencies, work long hours seven days a week, or are confined to their workplace,” said Kenneth Roth, executive director of Human Rights Watch. “Singapore’s refusal to extend ordinary labor protections to domestic workers is leaving them open to abuse.”
The 124-page report, “Maid to Order: Ending Abuses against Migrant Domestic Workers in Singapore,” is based on more than one hundred in-depth interviews with domestic workers, government officials, and employment agents. It details a range of abuses endured by domestic workers in Singapore and the response of the Singaporean government. ...
Read more of the Human Rights Watch report:
http://hrw.org/english/docs/2005/12/07/singap12125.htm
Originally posted by oxford mushroom:Singapore accused of maid neglect
Female migrant workers in Singapore face what amounts to forced labour due to a lack of legal protection, US-based rights campaigners say.
Human Rights Watch (HRW) said domestic workers were overworked and frequently denied food, pay and social contact, as well as suffering physical abuse.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/4502046.stm
Does repeating three reports over some consequetive days supposed to justify your comments that the MAJORITY OF SINGAPOREANS are Maid Abusers ?Originally posted by oxford mushroom:Here's another report from the International Herald Tribune:
"...Stories of exploitation and abuse of migrant workers, especially women, in the richer countries of East Asia are so common as to barely elicit comment. But the Singapore report set off a media debate about the wisdom of allowing maids any days off. It emerged that it was common for maids not to be allowed out at all, for fear that they might wind up pregnant. Currently, an employer must pay a government fee, in addition to food, housing and medical care - and repatriate any maid who becomes pregnant. Many employers regard these impositions as reason to deprive maids of the normal rights of adults.
"We can't control the maids. So it's best that when we employ the maid, we tell the agent we don't want to give days off," one employer wrote to a local paper. A 2003 newspaper poll showed that 50 percent of maids got no days off; a lucky 10 percent got one day a week....
..Singapore's success in keeping the lid on its growing underclass is clear enough. But behind the abundant prosperity, clean streets and superb infrastructure is another Singapore of labor exploitation. In the case of domestic workers, it is nothing less than shocking."
http://www.iht.com/articles/2005/11/14/opinion/edbowring.php
For a Resident Expatriate, this foreign Fungi is as persitently ungrateful as a parasitic plant in killing the healthy domicile with its derogatory remarks after having suckled the benefits from its environment.Originally posted by oxford mushroom:The blinkered Atobe is so blinded that he will not see reason, but hopefully not all Singaporeans:
"I AM one of the thousands of Filipino maids in Singapore. Let me share my opinion about the proposed US$400 monthly salary of Filipino maids.
This recommendation made by the Philippine government is a good move for us because we work more than 12 hours a day with less than eight hours of continuous rest.
According to a study conducted by Harvard University, Singapore's maids boost the economy. Having maids at home who can take care of kids and even old folks allows skilled women to join the workforce, this increasing productivity.
The study found that private household workers make up about 7 per cent of the labour force, raise the income of local low-skilled workers and push overall income for nationals. As well as raising national income, the presence of maids increases tax revenue.
Among the Asian countries hiring maids, Singapore gives the lowest pay. Hong Kong, Taiwan and Japan have raised maids' salaries a long time ago. Employers have complained that aside from the salary given to us, they still have to pay levy. So do employers in the countries mentioned above. Besides paying levy, they also give maids a day off every week and during holidays. Why can't Singapore do the same?
Domestic workers here are not included under the Employment Act. Separate laws apply to us. We are overworked and the laws to protect us are weak.
With regard to our salary, why can't the Government set a minimum wage for maids? Make it mandatory, not to be 'negotiated freely between workers and employers". Our monthly $350 salary divided by 16 working hours a day is equivalent to 73 cents per hour. Who wants to work at this hourly rate?
I feel envy when I learnt that the salaries of nurses and caregivers had been increased. We are the primary caregivers of Singaporean families. Although they called us maids, our job is more complicated than theirs.
We play a very important role in the lives of the people here and contribute to the country's economy.
Why it is very hard to set a minimum wage for us? Is it because Singapore subscribes to the principle of a free labour market, where wages are determined by market forces?
Aida S. Yuson (Ms) "
Straits Times 23 Mar
For one who has displayed an expansive legalistic opinions, I am surprised that you are not in any position to offer any legal solution to help another one more of your new found abused 'Maid Friends'.Originally posted by oxford mushroom:"THE other day over lunch, my friend described how her Singaporean neighbours were not feeding their maid. The maid was literally begging for food, so my friend began feeding her through the back gate. Unfortunately, the neighbour found out and has forbidden the maid to go anywhere outside or talk to anyone.
We discussed what we could do to help the poor woman but found that our choices were limited if we did not want to risk getting her deported.
Two days later, I discovered that the same thing was happening in the apartment next to mine. The Singaporean neighbours had gone through three maids in six months, all of whom were denied food, not allowed a single day off, and had their passports kept from them. When the maids finally quit, the employers refused to 'release' them for employment elsewhere, so they were forced to return home.
The current maid is also begging for food through the back window. She has lost weight and looks pale. She does not have a single day off and is forced to work from 5am until after midnight. She lives in fear that her employer will find out that we are giving her food, as the employer had threatened to beat her if she communicates with anyone.
I called the Ministry of Manpower, which offered me no solution that would protect her from deportation.
It is astonishing that this could occur in such a wealthy and educated country. Singaporeans should be outraged at this behaviour and also concerned about the stereotypes that have emerged.
In my heart I know that Singaporeans do not all behave like this. But why are they not standing up against this immoral treatment and demanding that their Government take action - such as setting up a special division to deal with these complaints and protect the maids involved? Clearly not enough is being done.
Laura Thornton-Olivry (Ms)"
Straits Times 30 Mar
Is it odd that we should see the Resident Fungi attempting to justify its parasitic position with another useless blinkered opinion of its own compatriot in UK ?Originally posted by oxford mushroom:"I REFER to Ms Aida Yuson's letter, 'Why is it hard to set a minimum wage for maids?' (Online forum, March 23) and applaud her for standing up and asking for minimum wages to be set for domestic helpers.
I think that being paid $350 a month and working up to 18 hours a day is exploitation.
We hear about campaigners who lobby firms such as Nike to ensure its goods are not made by people in Third World countries who are exploited because of poor labour laws. Surely, we don't want the reputation of being a First World nation that is accused of paying our domestic helpers poorly.
I'm not sure if Singapore has a minimum wage, but even if it did not, surely common sense dictates that 73 cents a day is markedly insufficient.
Singaporeans complain about the cost of living in Singapore - has anyone considered what it must be like for these domestic helpers who probably haven't seen a pay rise in years? At the very least, their wages should increase at the same rate as Singapore's annual inflation rate. As we look forward to January each year to learn of our pay rises, why can't we do the same for our domestic helpers?
We need to stem the mentality that domestic helpers belong to a separate breed or class of people.
At the end of the day, we're all part of the same human race and should treat everyone with respect.
I live on my own in London and I maintain my own home on top of working a full-time job and I know how difficult it is to clean, cook, wash and iron.
Domestic helpers are there to provide a more comfortable life for us. They do an important job in keeping our homes clean and tidy.
Think about it - at the end of the work day, you look forward to going home and relaxing. Ask yourself - who's been maintaining that environment for you to relax at home?
Now, reach for your pockets and pay these people a decent wage.
Alvin Sim Khim Woon
London, United Kingdom"
March 29, Straits Times
More report, or simply a rehash of this letter that you had already printed in your yesterday's post, which I had already addressed ?Originally posted by oxford mushroom:More reports of Singaporeans abusing domestic maids. It is time for stricter legislation:
"ThE other day over lunch, my friend described how her Singaporean neighbours were not feeding their maid. The maid was literally begging for food, so my friend began feeding her through the back gate. Unfortunately, the neighbour found out and has forbidden the maid to go anywhere outside or talk to anyone.
We discussed what we could do to help the poor woman but found that our choices were limited if we did not want to risk getting her deported.
Two days later, I discovered that the same thing was happening in the apartment next to mine. The Singaporean neighbours had gone through three maids in six months, all of whom were denied food, not allowed a single day off, and had their passports kept from them. When the maids finally quit, the employers refused to 'release' them for employment elsewhere, so they were forced to return home.
The current maid is also begging for food through the back window. She has lost weight and looks pale. She does not have a single day off and is forced to work from 5am until after midnight. She lives in fear that her employer will find out that we are giving her food, as the employer had threatened to beat her if she communicates with anyone.
I called the Ministry of Manpower, which offered me no solution that would protect her from deportation.
It is astonishing that this could occur in such a wealthy and educated country. Singaporeans should be outraged at this behaviour and also concerned about the stereotypes that have emerged.
In my heart I know that Singaporeans do not all behave like this. But why are they not standing up against this immoral treatment and demanding that their Government take action - such as setting up a special division to deal with these complaints and protect the maids involved? Clearly not enough is being done.
Laura Thornton-Olivry (Ms)"
Straits Times 30 Mar
Are the conditions of these maids worst than the 10,000 child slaves found in UK in 2001 ?Originally posted by oxford mushroom:A SLICE of bread for breakfast, half a bowl of plain porridge for lunch and no dinner. That was the daily ration for one Filipino maid here.
Now waiting in an abused maid shelter to go back to the Philippines, the 30-year-old recounted how her employer counted the number of bread slices in a bag and checked the levels of mayonnaise and peanut butter in jars every morning and evening.
Within six weeks of starting work, her weight dropped from 70kg to 52kg. Last December, she ran away.
'When I told her I was hungry, she said I didn't do housework properly. Once I fell because I was so hungry. The doctor said I had a stomach ulcer.'
While figures are not available, embassies, agents and maid welfare agencies told The Straits Times that being starved seems to be a common complaint among maids here.
On Friday, Ms Laura Thornton-Olivry, a research director in her 30s, wrote to the Forum page saying her neighbour's maid had been begging for food through her back window.
'She would rub her stomach and put her hand in her mouth to tell us she's hungry. We would tie a sandwich or bread in a plastic bag and throw it over to her,' she said. 'If I lodge a complaint against the neighbours, I don't want her to be sent back home.'
Mr Fachry Sulaiman, the Indonesian embassy's first secretary of protocol and consular matters, said: 'We've had maids turning up at the embassy looking pale and weak, saying they had not eaten for a week.'
Embassies usually call up employers and agents, but sometimes serious cases are referred to the Manpower Ministry (MOM).
A survey conducted by the research and advocacy group Transient Workers Count Too (TWC2) in 2003 found that five per cent of 147 reported maid abuse cases were related to malnourishment.
'This means the maids are consistently underfed,' said TWC2 acting president John Gee.
The Indonesian Family Network, a support group comprising Indonesian maids, said 25 of the 45 calls it received last month were from maids complaining of a lack of food.
'They ate leftovers, fish and chicken bones. Some had no meals for days,' said Ms Nurifah, one of the network's founders.
A sick Indonesian maid called the group two months ago claiming that she had not eaten for three days.
Counsellor Tuti Hangtayene, said: 'The employer said she would dock her pay and she had to pay $2 to cook a packet of instant noodles.'
While some employers might forget to give their maids adequate food, 'some bad ones deliberately deprive them of food to show that they are lower in status', said researcher Ms Noorashikin Abdul.
Under the Employment of Foreign Workers Act, employers who fail to provide their maids with adequate rest and meals risk being fined up to $5,000 and jailed up to six months' for breaching work permit conditions.
Last year, MOM prosecuted 42 employers for abusing their maids. The Foreign Manpower Management Division has been set up to ensure that foreign workers are treated well.
Troubled maids and concerned members of the public can call its toll-free hotline at 1800-6339-5505 to report mistreatment, such as lack of food, sleep or rest.
Said MOM spokesman: 'We would like to assure Ms Laura that if a foreign domestic worker (FDW) complains of ill-treatment... the Ministry will investigate the complaint and assist them. Errant employers will be prosecuted and FDWs need not fear reprisals.'
Straits Times 30 Mar
147 cases of Maid Death since 1999 PLUS the 42 Maid Employers having been prosecuted - (even if we assist you by being generous to DOUBLE-COUNT these 42 maid employers as not being included in the 147 cases, still hardly justify your wild allegations that the 'MAJORITY OF SINGAPOREANS ARE MAID ABUSERS'.Originally posted by oxford mushroom:Singaporeans can and should report it if they encounter abuse of domestic maids by their neighbours. Use your handphone camera to photograph or video record and submit to the authorities for investigation:
"I REFER to the letter, 'Why maids had to beg for food' (ST, March 30), by Ms Laura Thornton-Olivry.
Under the Employment of Foreign Workers Act, all employers must provide their foreign maids adequate rest and meals. The penalty for employers who breach such work-permit conditions is a fine of up to $5,000 and jail for up to six months. Last year, 42 maid employers were prosecuted by the Ministry of Manpower (MOM) for abusing their maids.
Ms Thornton-Olivry suggested that MOM sets up a department to protect maids. We have already done so. The Foreign Manpower Management Division was set up to ensure that foreign workers are treated well. It operates a dedicated toll-free hotline for foreign workers (1800-6339-5505 ). This number is made known to maids through the employment booklet when they first arrive in Singapore and when they attend the mandatory safety orientation course.
Maids in need of help or concerned members of the public who know of maid mistreatment, such as lack of food, sleep or rest, can contact us.
We would like to assure Ms Thornton-Olivry that if a maid complains of ill-treatment, such as being overworked or not being given sufficient food, MOM will investigate the complaint and assist the maid.
Errant employers will be prosecuted and maids need not fear reprisal.
We invite Ms Thornton-Olivry to contact our officer on 6419-2679 to provide us with details of her allegations for investigation."
Jean Tan (Ms)
Director
Corporate Communicationsfor Permanent Secretary
Ministry of Manpower
Straits Times, 31 Mar
This reminded me of gossips around dinner tables when Singaporeans talk about their maids. Never a nice word for them. One particular one is that they will grap all the foods they can find and become overweight. Singaporeans are never quite the thinking lot, and when this spreads, it can become the general truth and naive employers will do inhumane things like depriving the maids of foods.Originally posted by oxford mushroom:Singaporeans can and should report it if they encounter abuse of domestic maids by their neighbours. Use your handphone camera to photograph or video record and submit to the authorities for investigation:
"I REFER to the letter, 'Why maids had to beg for food' (ST, March 30), by Ms Laura Thornton-Olivry.
Under the Employment of Foreign Workers Act, all employers must provide their foreign maids adequate rest and meals. The penalty for employers who breach such work-permit conditions is a fine of up to $5,000 and jail for up to six months. Last year, 42 maid employers were prosecuted by the Ministry of Manpower (MOM) for abusing their maids.
Ms Thornton-Olivry suggested that MOM sets up a department to protect maids. We have already done so. The Foreign Manpower Management Division was set up to ensure that foreign workers are treated well. It operates a dedicated toll-free hotline for foreign workers (1800-6339-5505 ). This number is made known to maids through the employment booklet when they first arrive in Singapore and when they attend the mandatory safety orientation course.
Maids in need of help or concerned members of the public who know of maid mistreatment, such as lack of food, sleep or rest, can contact us.
We would like to assure Ms Thornton-Olivry that if a maid complains of ill-treatment, such as being overworked or not being given sufficient food, MOM will investigate the complaint and assist the maid.
Errant employers will be prosecuted and maids need not fear reprisal.
We invite Ms Thornton-Olivry to contact our officer on 6419-2679 to provide us with details of her allegations for investigation."
Jean Tan (Ms)
Director
Corporate Communicationsfor Permanent Secretary
Ministry of Manpower
Straits Times, 31 Mar
With plenty of Singaporeans like Atobe around, it is not surprising that domestic maids are treated this way. Unfortunately, their lot is unlikely to change, as long as the majority of Singaporeans think it is acceptable to confine their movements, restrict their social circle and make them work 18 hours a day without day offs.Originally posted by chiabaliao:This reminded me of gossips around dinner tables when Singaporeans talk about their maids. Never a nice word for them. One particular one is that they will grap all the foods they can find and become overweight. Singaporeans are never quite the thinking lot, and when this spreads, it can become the general truth and naive employers will do inhumane things like depriving the maids of foods.
Originally posted by oxford mushroom:If your Foreign Maid Friends are subjected to such seemingly 'atrocious' employment terms, what kind of terms do you think the 5-Star Butlers and Chamber Maids are being subjected to when working in the Upper Crust of European and UK Societies ?
With plenty of Singaporeans like Atobe around, it is not surprising that domestic maids are treated this way. Unfortunately, their lot is unlikely to change, as long as the majority of Singaporeans think it is acceptable to confine their movements, restrict their social circle and make them work 18 hours a day without day offs.
Originally posted by thinkloud2004:Atobe will jab at you next...he is so blinkered that he will refuse to accept any figures in his face...but that's just him. A survey done in 2003 showed that only 10% of domestic maids get a day off per week and there is no reason to think that situation has changed. To me, that means 90% of Singaporean employers are abusing their maids. But to Atobe and many Singaporeans, that's not abuse...until it happens to their daughters.
[color=red]Oxford Mushroom has brought up a very valid issue. Anybody with a heart should support his call for a change in maid hiring polcies.
However, his noble intention is somehow deviated and diluted, at times
reduced (sadly) to a mindless exchange of spiteful jibes.
How many maids are living like hell in this successful first world country of ours? Nobody knows. [b]But we can safely say the majority of them are suffering, albeit to different extent.[/b]
Originally posted by oxford mushroom:Can you sound a little more logical if you are attempting to be a convincingly clever mushroom with a PhD ?
Atobe will jab at you next...he is so blinkered that he will refuse to accept any figures in his face...but that's just him. A survey done in 2003 showed that only 10% of domestic maids get a day off per week and there is no reason to think that situation has changed. To me, that means 90% of Singaporean employers are abusing their maids. But to Atobe and many Singaporeans, that's not abuse...until it happens to their daughters.
Legislation is unlikely to come about if the majority of Singaporeans think like Atobe, which unfortunately, might well be true. There is certainly no push in the media for the government to amend the legislation to protect foreign domestic workers.