Top draw for overseas grads who return: '2 Fs'
Family and friends are top reasons they come home
By Cassandra Chew
TIES THAT BIND: While they value work experience abroad, students (from left) Praveen Raj Kumar, Chen Yi Yang, Ho Joe-han and Kathryn Thong say they will ultimately return home - to Singapore. -- ST PHOTO: DESMOND WEE
MANY Singaporean students attending a career event here say they would prefer to remain abroad for several years after completing their overseas degrees.
But policymakers looking for the secret formula to draw them home need look no further than the 'two Fs' - family and friends.
An informal poll by The Straits Times of 40 overseas undergraduates who were at last Saturday's Confluence 2007 networking fair found that 14 of them, or more than one-third, plan not to return home for between one and five years after graduation.
The fair, organised by the students themselves, was meant to spread word of job prospects here. However, for those surveyed, the appeal of Singapore jobs at the fair was not enough of a draw - at least not yet.
Like first-year law student Ho Joe-han, 21, many view the time just after graduation as a window of opportunity to get valuable overseas working experience.
'When you have worked overseas with people who have different ideas and cultures, you show you are adaptable and can work with different types of people,' said the Durham University student, who wants to remain in England for at least three years.
But although working abroad is attractive to more than half of them, almost all consider Singapore home, and plan to return eventually.
Reasons vary, but the top one is that their friends and family are here.
Said Ms Chen Yi Yang, 20, an economics undergraduate in Britain: 'Family support and love cannot be measured, and cannot be replaced by anything superficial or material.'
Agreeing, Mr Praveen Raj Kumar pointed out it is 'intangibles' like family and Singapore culture and lifestyle that will draw him back.
The third-year student at Purdue University in Indiana, United States, has lived in five countries - including South Africa, the Philippines and Malaysia - but prefers Singapore.
'I've travelled from country to country, but I have a strange affinity for Singapore food. I will miss my laksa, mee rebus and roti prata,' said the 21-year-old.
'Ultimately, blood is thicker than water. You can always count on your family to be there for you,' he added.
These views were echoed by some students during the dialogue with Manpower Minister Ng Eng Hen at Saturday's event.
These findings should encourage agencies like the Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports, said researcher Elaine Ho, who recently completed her thesis on migration and citizenship among overseas Singaporeans.
'This shows that family values still matter a lot, and this acts as an emotional anchor, which is the most important thing,' said Dr Ho, who argues that 'dollars and cents don't make up everything'.
But for political researcher Jeanne Conceicao, economic opportunities are equally, if not more, important than emotional ties.
'Singaporeans are pragmatic. Family and friends might be one of their reasons for returning, but if there are no jobs, I don't think they would come back,' said Ms Conceicao, a research fellow at the Institute of Policy Studies.
However, Durham University graduate Kathryn Thong, 22, disagreed.
'If we do a cost-benefit analysis of everything, then we risk sacrificing things that are important to us,' said the first-class honours law graduate, who wanted to be home with her family.
'Economic situations can change, but this is my home country and as someone who has benefited greatly from its prosperity, I want to be able to give something back.'
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