Originally posted by sgdiehard:
Indigenous Australians only gained their full political right in 1967 when they were counted in population for the purpose of distribution of electoral seats. Neville Bonner (1971-1983) and Aden Ridgeway (1999-2005) are the only two indigenous Australians elected to the Australian Parliament, in history so far. There are currently no indegenous Australian in the Australian Parliament.
It was only as recent as 11 October 2007 when John Howard said that “We must recognise the distinctiveness of Indigenous identity and culture and the right of Indigenous people to preserve that heritage. The crisis of Indigenous social and cultural disintegration requires a stronger affirmation of Indigenous identity and culture as a source of dignity, self-esteem and pride." You think you know about the issue better?
Douglas Nicholls was South AustralianÂ’s government from 1/12/1976 to 30/4/1977, 5 months!! not much to say about the political right of the aboriginals, but it says a lot about their plight, doesnÂ’t it?

Are Malays the Indigenous Singaporean? Do you know that even the Malays originally came from southern china? The true indigenous peoples in Malaya are of Malayo-Polynesian origins, e.g. the Dayak, MelanauÂ…). In 1819, there were actually Malays, Chinese and some of these indigenous peoples in Singapore. The Malays in Malaysia are declared bumi by constitution, not by history.
Singapore is an immigrant society, similar to Australia. But here, although the majority are Chinese, equal rights are given to all races and religions, there are 4 official languages, and our national anthem written in Malay, a minority language, our first president was a Malay, and there have been numerous ministers and MP representing the rights of the minorities. How to compare this aspect of Singapore with Australia, of all countries? Bear in mind they have just officially abolished the White Australian Policy in 1975!
You donÂ’t know about the country you left, you also donÂ’t know about the country you call home now. Guess you have to admit that there are things youÂ’ll never know. Good try.
Stick to what you know best.
To Gazelle and sghardie , Australia runs under a 2 tiered govt system - federal and state unlike Singapore. So try comparing it to USA or Canada.
There is an aboriginal minister in Northern Territory before you talk out of your bottom again. http://www.nt.gov.au/ntg/chiefmin.html. Check out Marian Scymgour , MLA . Might not be in federal but she is in State government - oh ya she is
STATE MINISTER. There you go Gazelle - oh the big surprise eh?
So you want to talk about their full political rights? Look at Singapore - 1965 - independence . Prior to that , the British were there making all of our great grand parents , grand parents and parents, second class citizens as long as they are non whites. Yes now if you look at it again - the migrant population now rules in majority. So in a way oddly - the migrant population also rules in Australia besides the descendents of the convict colonies , you have the people of greek , the arabs , asian ethnicity in politics -
mainly in state government and some in federal parliament.
If you want to talk about the late abolishment of white australian policy, considering that Aden Ridgeway (who made Senatorship until he lost the election), Jack Ah Kit and Marian Scymgour, you would COMPARE IT apple to apple not Jackfruit to apple. Senatorship has gone to asians and people of other migrant ethnicities , like Penny Wong of South Australia.So compare it to USA who also has a similar model, Australia has made vast improvement.
As for the natives in Singapore, Malays would be considered the natives. They might have migrated downwards a few centuries ago but then again the Inuits of Canada migrated downwards from asia several centuries ago ...and they are considered natives in canada . The definition of " indigenous" aka natives -
there is no universal, standard or fixed definition, but can be used about any ethnic group who inhabit the geographic region with which they have the earliest historical connection. Therefore the Malays of Temasek were the natives aka indigenous people. So what's your argument really about?
And a tidbit about the origin of the movement of Malays :
The Malay people are believed to have originated in Borneo and then expanded outwards into Sumatra and later into the Malay Peninsula. These people were descendants of Austronesian-speakers who migrated from the Philippines and originally from Taiwan. The main foundation of this school of thought lies in the fact that the oldest Malay settlements have been discovered in Sumatra and not in the Malay Peninsula. This suggests an upward - south to north - migratory route. Malay culture reached its golden age during Srivijayan times. Malays praticed Buddhism, Hinduism, and their native Animism before converting to Islam in the 15th century.
Sumatra nearby but they also have artefacts found in the Malay Peninsula about 2000 years old. So that makes the Malays the ethnic people who inhabit the geograpgical region that has the earliest historical connection - they are therefore indigenous aka native to the area.
Comprende?Hey if you want to criticise, fine with me . But fact is there- they are considered indigenous aka native to Singapore really by that definitional term. Are you laying claim for the Singaporean Chinese as the indigenous natives? Try Australia - they have ancient chinese burial grounds in broome too. See if you can argue your logic there.
As well for the Singapore's constitution,
all races are equal in constitution as well. So ask yourself
why are there HDB quotas for how many Singaporean chinese and how many Singaporean malays and Singaporean indians can be in allocated flats? If it is
absolute equality in truth, there should not be a quota allocated even not for the reason of making sure social integration happens.
And I can safely tell you - racism happens on the grassroots level, even in Singapore. In Singapore there are some blacksheep in the majority who thinks the other races are 'lower' than they are . Ever heard of people making fun of how some other person of a different ethnicity smells? Heard of the expression "ah pu nei nei", "ki ling" and "mangali"? Yup pretty much heard people using it in Singapore. Those slangs are the equivalent of "chink" (chinese) and "wog" (greek,italians, arabs of darker complexions) in Australia. Even in this forum , you have occasional idiots slinging mud on another race or people with a certain religion.
In Australia, asians don't make the majority so some Singaporean chinese think that it is all racist compared to their Singapore . Well look at it this way....racism happens everywhere to the minority groups whether one likes it or not because some pathetic loser human being decides that a different appearance should acquire some insults.
Oh wait...I am not supposed to know
EVEN that much about a country I left and the country I now adopted as my home.....HAHAHAHAHAH. Shall I bring up the history of the racial riots which still make some older Singaporeans of Chinese ethnicity bitter against the Malays and vice versa? After the riots, that was when the Singaporean pledge was penned down to support unity and equality. The Sedition Act just made some blacksheep individuals go underground with their racist attitudes in Singapore. If Singapore was truly equal in terms of the attitudes towards all ethnicities and all religion, you don't need the Sedition Act at all.
Try harder with your insults ...after all ...we all studied the same state sanctioned history books in Singapore. How could I not know?