Dear Camb76,
Thanks for ur informative contribution to this thread.
You probably directed those harsh statements at Catknight. As anyone can see for themselves, Catknight made some proposals with a view to bettering society welfare and addressing injustice. For that reason alone, in my book at least, he is entitled to a respectful discussion. Kudos to Catknight for even caring enough to start this thread.
I agree with practically all your points. Allow me to state an alternative POV, starting with some tenets.
A) Your right that power corrupts and accumulates unto itself, to the detriment of society. This is true whenever there is power concentration, both for Govt and Corporation. Power pluralism is the key.
B) Power pluralism means having diffused and independent centres of power, each of which, through robust mechanism, are eventually directly accountable to the people. In this US, this means civil rights group, labor union, church, media etc.
C) In today's capitalist society, money has great power. By extension, the national bank that regulates, creates and directs this money has great power too. If citizens are given ownership of this bank on an - equal, untradable and inalienable, contingent on citizenship, this monetary power is permanently transferred to the people. (i.e. the share of this bank, like a citizen's vote, is not tradable). This is an example of power pluralism.
D) This "fifth" branch of power can effectively check even mega-corporations, the other "evil". These are unelected and unaccountable behemoths. However their intensive capital requirements and leveraged nature makes them vulnerable to banking power.
E) There will be a bi-yearly election for the board directors of the bank by the people. Citizens must be informed to make democracy work; this is not negotiable. Lets say in Singapore, if this were to be implemented: people might want to elect Tan Kay Lian,Leong Sze Hian, Ngiam Tong Dow etc.
F) All other banks can be privatized as per normal. The National Bank alone will ensure market competition so fierce it will make every other bank keep on the straight and narrow.
I'm not against banks making investments ,what I do not agree is them having the power to create and issue money , charging usury like they do in FED reserve and in turn spillover to private banks
do away with everything lah.. then u really have a real economy... barter trade anyone??
its known as the central banking conspiracy...
I tried reading the post on Social Credit, to give the author his due, but I must say it is a jumble of confused thinking. What you describe sounds to me like a cooperative, where members pool their capital together to undertake a business, and share the resulting profits. Cooperatives are well known, are very widespread in the world, and do serve certain requirements. But they cannot replace large banks, whether public or private.
First of all, it is claimed that these "social credit" institutions are prevalent in Switzerland and Canada. That may well be right, though I really don't know. However, the fact of the matter is that the largest banks in these 2 countries are private banks. UBS and Credit Suisse account for more than half of all bank deposits in Switzerland. The 6 largest Canadian banks - RBC, CIBC, TD, BNS, BM, NBC - account for nearly all banking assets in the country. Every one of these banks is listed on stock exchanges.
The fact that private listed banks dominate the banking sectors in these 2 developed countries (I'm simply going to ignore Poland and Madagascar) should speak volumes about the economic merits of a "social credit" system.
The biggest problem with "social credit" is that it cannot serve large financial demands. No cooperative in the world can provide loans in the tens of billions of dollars. Do you think industrialisation is cheap? I'm not talking about paying for a farmer's seeding needs, or an grocery store's working capital needs. It costs massive amounts of money to build a national highway system, semiconductor factories, oil refineries, dams, container ports etc. etc. Experience has shown that there are only 2 ways to furnish the necessary capital for economic development, either via government or private banks.
Either way, whether through government banks or private banks, there is an unavoidable need to concentrate financial power in a few institutions. Like it or not, for better or for worse, not every person in society is qualified to evaluate credit risk, market risk, macroeconomic outlook etc. These are specialised skills. Therefore, it makes sense to concentrate these skills in the financial institutions that serve the financial needs of the economy. Consequently, one should never be surprised by the enormous (unavoidable) role played by banks in an economy, especially one that is developed or developing fast. It is not a question of whether we need banks or not. The fact is that banks are needed, unless the society is happy to remain agrarian with no wish for development. Show me a single developed country that did not rely on a large public or private banking sector!
Dear gartheven,
In my mind, the strength of an argument rests on its logic and practicality. Just because someone says mumbo-jumbo with good intentions, it remains mumbo-jumbo as far as I'm concerned. For example, Karl Marx, Lenin and Mao argued for communism out of an avowed goal of ridding the world of injustice and inequality. These good intentions do not excuse them from the moral (tens of millions dead in USSR and Maoist China) and economic (starvation even in N. Korea today) failures of communism. When advocating social and economic policy, logic and practicality are paramount.
Now concerning your points, I agree with what you say about "power pluralism." I believe in democracy and think it is the best form of government, though I am also aware of its limitations.
You like to cite the US experience. I lived in the US for many years, and continue to visit it regularly for business and leisure, so I can speak at length about its strengths and weaknesses.
You say citizens must be educated to make democracy work. I fully agree, but I believe any reasonable person will also recognise that the citizenry are by and large uninterested in complicated social policy debates and are easily distracted. For example in the US, well-known economists and policymakers have argued for many years that the country faces an "entitlements" crisis because of the looming budget deficits caused by rising Medicare, Medisave and Social Security costs. But most voters don't really care, and most politicians don't want to alarm them too much. After all, who would vote for a candidate who proposes to raise taxes and cut welfare benefits?!
You say we create a giant National Bank whose directors are voted in by the citizenry bi-annually. What if a slate of director candidates stand for election on a platform of a $5,000 interest-free loan to everyone, or any other implicit vote-buying schemes? Instead of outright bribery, how about a slate of director candidates promising a reduction in interest rates beyond what is economically viable, which implies future inflation? Are you confident that the citizenry will not vote for such candidates? Are you confident the citizenry will do what is best for the national interest, and put aside their own narrow interests time after time forever? Frankly I am not, and historical experience is on my side.
People respond to incentives, and when you have created a "national banks with great power" it will serve to attract cunning people to it like bees to honey. Sooner or later, your national bank will fall into the hands of these cunning people who will exploit it for their own ends, while keeping the voters happy with cheap loans. This is in fact the experience of many public banks globally.
Now, I don't understand why there is even a need to create a government-controlled facsimile of private corporations/banks in order to check their power. Every developed country has very strong regulatory agencies. These agencies such as the SEC in the US or the FSA in UK have significant powers to regulate and enforce large financial institutions. Why not raise these agencies' regulatory powers?
Moreover, if you are concerned about income inequality, raise taxes then to distribute to the poor. There is no need to build up government banks or corporations which create their own set of problems.
Central banks loan money to governments at interest. Every dollar bill is that amount+interest due. How is interest paid? By printing more money on the central bank's part. This system generates only one thing, which is debt. Woodrow Wilson who signed in the federal reserve act later came to regret it and remarkable parts of his speech included "nation controlled by its system of debt", "worst ruled, most completely controlled and dominated government". And you say they have no power? they have the power to start wars and keep them going. do you really believe the USA was incapable of bringing Vietnam to its knees? And that Iraq can never be resolved? No, thanks to iraq the usa had to print, or in fact, borrow 500billion dollars and counting.
quote: SEC in the US or the FSA in UK have significant powers to regulate and enforce large financial institutions?
The central bank owns the government. The government owns and supervises these institutions. That's power.
Why did Gordon Brown have to nationalise some bank or some financial institution?
Look guys no sensible person in his right mind will swing to either socialism and even capitalism but distributism approved by the catholic church.
It does not mean that it's a theocratic system but rather a christain economics doctrine that promotes social justice.
When our govt gives us growth divideneds, this is a form of distributist way albeit a small one as our world economic system is structured along the lines austrian economics, it's a way of bringing back the guilds, clans and new urbanism to reconnect our humane way of life.
Anyway it's too late the bankers have already won,,they have gained support in our politics and universities..our economic 101 textbooks praised their way of thinking..there's no best system in our temporal world however one must believe there is a better system for a fiat economy
Let's face it, money is too intrenched in our culture. Short of a major holocast that wiped out 90% of the population, I don't foresee it ever leaving us.