Can we seriously fight 'Terrorism' simply by ignoring it ?
Something can be learnt in the affirmative actions taken by New York City Council in ridding itself of crime, drugs, and hoodlums.
From the Straits Times: 27 January 2004, Tuesday Edition One broken window leads to another
Disorder breeds more disorder and petty criminals will turn into hardcore offenders if the police fail to rein them in By Brendan Pereira KUALA LUMPUR - The thing about the current outrage over the crimefest here is that everyone wants an instant fix.
People want the country's estimated 300,000 drug addicts to be shipped off to some faraway place.
They want rapists castrated or flogged in public. They want to close off the tourist belt and central business district to motorcyclists.
They want the garbage of society incinerated today. But there is only one problem: the here today, gone tomorrow scenario rarely applies to real- life situations.
It takes real hard work to retake the streets from criminals, curb anti-social behaviour and raise the quality of life index.
Some of the best ideas in curbing crime borrow heavily from the principles of epidemic theory, wrote Mr Malcolm Gladwell in his book, The Tipping Point.
The 'broken window' hypothesis has been used as a justification for cracking down on quality of life crimes like vandalism in the United States. Leave a broken window unrepaired and soon the rest of the windows will be broken.
Leave all the windows broken and the building becomes a signal to offenders that this is a place where disorder is accepted, or at least tolerated.
Leave petty crimes unchecked and soon there will be a cascade of crimes.
The hypothesis suggests that disorder invites even more disorder.
The broken window hypothesis was the inspiration for the clean-up of the subway system conducted by the New York Transit Authority in the late 1980s and 1990s.
The authority was so intent on removing graffiti from every car and cracking down on people who leapt over turnstiles without paying because those 'two trivial' problems were seen as the tipping points that invited more serious crimes.
The strategy worked.
The broken window hypothesis has relevance to what is happening in Kuala Lumpur today.
The lack of enforcement and the widespread perception that the authorities have a cavalier attitude towards petty crimes are encouraging criminal elements to continuously push the line further.
Many people have offered reasons for the rise in such crimes: the shocking 90 per cent relapse rate among drug addicts and the even more shocking number of illegal immigrants here.
How about another reason: the almost non-existent sight of police personnel in housing estates.
Criminals who move around unmolested will not only be tempted to keep on returning to their hunting grounds to rob, they will also graduate to more serious crimes.
This is a natural progression. It is an open secret that the police force is undermanned and ill-equipped - short of 23,000 personnel and in need of at least 500 more patrol cars.
Until they come up to speed in both areas and make aggressive policing a daily activity, there is every chance that petty criminals would be emboldened and potential rapists, robbers and burglars would be tempted to go down the road of crime again and again.
That is why one of the best pieces of news over the last few days was a proposal by the police to seize the vehicles of those who beat the red lights.
It may be a recognition by the authorities that disorder breeds more disorder.
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