http://www.nst.com.my/Current_News/NST/Monday/Frontpage/20030602072526/Article/RMAF eyeing Airborne Warning and Control System aircraftLeslie Andres
KUALA LUMPUR, June 1: The Royal Malaysian Air Force hopes to buy four “Airborne Warning and
Control System” (AWACS) aircraft costing more than RM1 bilion each by 2005.
RMAF chief Jen Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad said today that four was the minimum required to ensure adequate defence surveillance.
He did not rule out the possibility of an early purchase if a deal could be struck involving long-term payments or barter trade.
The AWACS, also known as Airborne Early Warning and Control System (AEW&C), can track multiple air and maritime contacts over a vast expanse and is considered a crucial element in air and maritime defence.
The aircraft allows the armed forces to identify and handle possible threats from a distance.
It is one of several components of electronic warfare (EW), considered to be one of the most important schools in military operations today.
"Air superiority is important and with this system the network will be complete.
"An assessment team is looking at all possible aircraft and systems (for the AWACS). We will see which is the most appropriate for us," Abdullah said.
He was attending the RMAF's 45th Air Force Day at the Kuala Lumpur air base in Sungai Besi.
Three types of aircraft are being considered as front runners to supply the RMAF with AWACS capabilities.
The first is the Grumman E-2C Hawkeye, currently the favourite of the United States' navy.
A turbo-propeller aircraft, the Hawkeye normally carries a crew of five.
The second is the Boeing 737 AEW&C is equipped with a Multirole Electronically Scanned Array radar. The 737 AEW&C requires a crew of between eight and 12.
The third is the Brazilian-made Embraer EMB-145, which is a variant of its ERJ-145 regional jet.
The EMB-145 is fitted with a Swedish-made Erieye radar. The military variant was developed for Brazil's Sistema de Vigilancia de Amazonia (surveillance system, Amazon region) programme, made up of both airborne and ground-sensor systems designed to monitor activity throughout the Amazon basin.
At today's celebrations, Abdullah took the salute from a parade comprising 11 officers and 202 other ranks led by Lt Kol Mohd Salleh Osman. He also witnessed a fly-past by 25 aircraft comprising the F/A18D Hornet and MiG-29N fighter aircraft, Hawk advanced jet trainers, Pilatus PC-7 trainer aircraft, C-130 Hercules and CN-235 transport aircraft and Nuri and Allouette helicopters.
Abdullah also presented certificates to six air force personnel for outstanding achievements.