BERNAMA Malaysian News :June 07 , 2003 13:02PM
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[u]AEW&C Can Ward-Off Potential Pre-Emptive Strikes Against M'sia
By Mohd Haikal Mohd Isa
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JOHOR BAHARU, June 7 (Bernama) -- Malaysia should speedily put in place an Aircraft Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) system in view of the"pre-emptive strikes doctrine" being advocated by certain countries.
An editor with a regional defence and security magazine said, an AEW&C platform would enable the country to better monitor its airspace and ocean surface for the presence of aircraft, missiles, ship and fixed targets.
"An AEW&C platform is like a flying radar which can detect aircraft hundreds of miles from our shore. It provides better control of airspace and detect any incoming aircraft or missiles at an early stage."
"That alone represents an effective counter-measures against any move to launch a pre-emptive strike," Asian Defence Journal's Editor M.G Mahmud told Bernama when contacted.
During the recently concluded Asia Security Conference in Singapore, Australian Defence Minister Robert Hill reignited the controversy about pre-emptive strikes by saying that Canberra was prepared to defy international law in order to protect its citizens.
"There will be limited circumstances in which self defence will require anticipatory action to pre-empt adversaries unleashing massive destruction," he said.
Last week, Royal Malaysian Air Force (RMAF) Chief Gen Abdullah Ahmad said the country needed a minimum of four AEW&C aircraft to bolster the surveillance of its airspace.
Defence Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak in replying to Abdullah's comment on RMAF need for the AEW&C platform said, the purchase of such aircraft needed a thorough study as it involved huge financial commitments.
Mahmud said, the RMAF should already have the AEW&C in its inventory as the system was essential for a modern air force.
He said ground-based radar could have its limitations as aircraft flying at low levels close to the ground or "Nap-On-Earth" (NOE) flight could evade detection.
"From an operating altitude of above 25,000 feet, an AEW&C aircraft can extend the radar horizon by overcoming the line-of-sight limitations imposed on ground-based and shipboard radar systems," he said.
Meanwhile a defence analyst Prasun Sengupta said, there was a genuine requirement for the RMAF to acquire AEW&C especially to enhance its battle management system and airspace control.
The air force he said, was in the midst of assessing several types of AEW&C with the EMB-145 "Erieye" expected to come out as the main contender for the government contract.
Other contenders for the RMAF's requirement are Boeing 737-700, Saab 2000 and Northrop Grumman's E-2C Hawkeye. In the Southeast Asian region, the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF) remained the sole armed force with the AEW&C platform with four American-made E-2C Hawkeye acting as her eyes in the sky.
Prasun said, the 18 Sukhoi SU-30MKM which would be purchased by Malaysia could also act as an AEW&C platform as its passive phased-array radar could detect enemy aircraft some 320km away. [/color]--------