Global fears for Pakistan after Bhutto killingPosted: 29 December 2007 0521 hrs
PARIS : The assassination of Pakistan opposition leader Benazir Bhutto sent shockwaves around the world on Friday with
Poland ordering extra troops to Afghanistan and other countries vowing new help to battle Al-Qaeda.
Many countries, however, also urged President Pervez Musharraf to keep Pakistan on the path to democracy, despite the killing of Bhutto in a suicide bomb attack at an election rally on Thursday.
Pope Benedict XVI is praying for an end to violence in Pakistan after the "brutal terrorist attack" that killed Bhutto, the Vatican said. Poland will add 400 troops to its force of 1,600 in Afghanistan as a direct response to the assassination of Bhutto, Polish Defence Minister Bogdan Klich said. "The destabilisation of the situation in Pakistan and the danger that this instability will expand in the region and to Afghanistan has forced us to reinforce our military contingent," he told Poland's TVN24 news channel. The extra troops would be deployed in April or May.
Britain, France, Italy, Malaysia, Singapore, Spain and other countries warned their nationals against going to Pakistan. Japan told its citizens in the country not to leave their hotels or lodgings. With widespread doubts over whether Pakistan will go ahead with scheduled elections on January 8, British Prime Minister Gordon Brown called on Musharraf to "build democracy" in talks with the Pakistani leader. He also offered extra help to combat Al-Qaeda.
The British leader said in a statement he "encouraged President Musharraf to stick to the course he has outlined to build democracy and stability in Pakistan."
Brown said the killing was "a potent reminder of the threat we face from terror."
"Pakistan is a major ally in the global effort to combat this menace," Brown said. "I told President Musharraf that the UK (United Kingdom) is prepared to sustain and build the already significant counter-terrorism support we offer his country, not least in the effort to destroy Al-Qaeda."
US President George W. Bush also called, on Thursday, for Musharraf to stay on the path of democracy despite the killing which the Pakistan government said was the work of Al-Qaeda.
The US president urged Pakistanis "to honor Benazir Bhutto's memory by continuing with the democratic process for which she so bravely gave her life."
The two-time former prime minister was shot at by an attacker before he blew himself up at a campaign rally in Rawalpindi, killing at least 20 people.
Bhutto hit her head on her car sunroof avoiding the bullets and died, according to the Pakistan government. UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said Bhutto's assassination "represents an assault on stability in Pakistan and its democratic processes".
The UN Security Council agreed a non-binding statement that condemned "in the strongest terms the terrorist suicide attack" in Pakistan.
Pakistan's neighbours, fearing an extremist spill-over if nuclear-armed Pakistan were to spiral out of control, were quick to respond.
Afghan President Hamid Karzai, who met Bhutto only hours before her death, called the assassination an act of "immense brutality" against one of the Muslim world's leading women.
"I am deeply sorry, deeply pained that this brave sister... this great daughter of the Muslim world is no longer with us," he said.
In Europe, France voiced concerns on Friday over the possibility of Pakistan's nuclear weapons falling into the hands of the extremists and the threat to stability across South Asia caused by the killing.
"That is why we regard Pakistan and the odious assassination of Benazir Bhutto in part as an assassination of democracy... and we must not allow that," said French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner.
Strong reaction also came from the Muslim world.
President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono of Indonesia, the world's most populous Muslim nation, called Bhutto's murder "a severe blow to Pakistan's democratic process" and expressed his hope that "the law be upheld and democracy be respected in Pakistan." Turkey, a close ally of Pakistan, said the killing "undoubtedly aims to draw Pakistan into chaos and instability."
The International Crisis Group, a conflict resolution think tank, called for a UN inquiry into the killing, saying that the Pakistan government "is not in a position to carry out a fair investigation."
"The United Nations Security Council should meet urgently to establish an international commission of enquiry to determine who ordered and carried out the killings," it said.
"Given the longstanding connections between the Pakistani military and jihadi groups, this would be the only way to carry out an impartial and credible investigation."
- AFP /ls