Originally posted by weeie:
sold out liao. care to share?
Nov 12, 2006 You can kiss your money goodbyeNet currency system hides cheaters' tracks as users are anonymous and payments difficult to track By Jeremy Au Yong THE group of motorists conned out of thousands of dollars by a bogus online car-parts dealer recently are unlikely to see their money again - primarily because the scammer got paid using a digital currency known as e-gold.
When The Straits Times reported the story earlier this month, few had heard of this complex form of electronic currency.
But it is particularly useful for Internet scammers, because users are anonymous and payments are very difficult to track.
It is no wonder the car-parts scammer was confident enough to taunt his victims in the online forum where he had originally advertised his services, saying: 'Find me if you can. Catch me if you can. Jail me if you can.'
Police are still investigating the case.
E-gold is a digital currency system backed by real gold.
What this means is that every dollar of the 'currency' circulating on the Internet has an equivalent amount of gold sitting in a vault, owned by the company that operates the system.
That company is Gold & Silver Reserve, which was founded by two American citizens but registered in Nevis, a small Caribbean island known as a tax haven.
Two Singaporean e-gold traders agreed to explain to The Sunday Times how it works, but declined to reveal their names. One of them is a 24-year-old university student. The other would give only his age, 23.
To start using e-gold, a client needs to get an account with e-gold.com. That process takes mere minutes and, unlike banks, the information is not verified.
'You can start an account with fake details and nobody will check,' said the 23-year-old.
The next step is to buy gold to put into the account. This is done via e-gold traders.
Traders, like the two men The Sunday Times spoke to, operate like online money changers. They convert real money into e-gold and back, making a profit on the exchange rate.
For example, the trader operating wyngold.com will sell US$1 worth of e-gold for S$1.66 and buy it back for S$1.53.
The scammer would have to go to such an exchanger to convert his e-gold into real money, but as there are traders all over the world, it is extremely difficult to find out which one he uses.
To top it off, most traders operate informally and do not register their businesses with the authorities, the university student said.
Put it all together and the result is a dubious system, said Mr Danny Lim, 50, chief executive of authentication company Creditel.
'With credit cards, there's always some regulation. The issuing bank regulates the buyer and the receiving bank regulates the seller. With e-gold there's nothing,' he said.
A Google search on e-gold throws up differing opinions on the currency. Supporters say that because it is based solely on the precious metal, e-gold is immune to currency fluctuations.
Detractors point to it being the medium of choice for online scams known as High Yield Investment Programmes, which claim to offer up to 200 per cent interest for a deposit.
According to BusinessWeek magazine, one such scam involving US-based E-Biz Ventures took in US$50 million (S$80 million) before being shut down in 2001.
A handful of personal transactions on auction site eBay and car forums like the one prowled by the scammer also use e-gold.
But Mr Lim warned that people should be wary of making any transactions using this system.
He said: 'You should be immediately suspicious of anyone who demands payment in an unconventional currency. It's like someone asking to be paid in full in cash, upfront.'
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